The God of Genesis
An Analysis and
Refutation of a Particular Conception of God
By William
Phillips
ABSTRACT: The folly of many atheist
polemics is that they attempt to approach the problem of theism on too
ambitious a scale. Not only do they attempt to address all religious deities,
or even the deity of one entire religion, but they also tend to commit to
imprecise generalizations about the culture and societal impact of those
respective religions separate from the divine. While not an impossible task, it
is quite improbable that one, within any reasonable amount of other things to do, could accomplish such.
Here lies the foundation of our work here today. I seek to talk about, not all
gods, but Abraham’s god. Furthermore, I do not claim to know everyone’s
conception of Abraham’s god, but simply one professed to me by a friend we’ll
call John. And, while I’m sure everything contained in this view will sound
quite common with regards to many popular beliefs of god, I do not profess to
lay claim to a refutation of anyone’s ideology besides John’s. It is this way
that we avoid the generalizations, circumvent the folly “well not all
Christians think that,” and enter into conclusive particular refutation, one by
one. And if at the end, there are any outliers, still clinging to their
positions, we will consider them irrefutable, or idiotic, as almost always is
the case.
John’s Argument
1.
God
(g) Exists.
Ǝ(g)
Ǝ(g)
2.
There
is one and only one God (g).
Ǝ=1(g)
Ǝ=1(g)
3. God
(g) is beyond the realm of Logic (L).
~L≡g
~L≡g
4. God
(g) created the universe and all therein (U).
g→U
g→U
5. The
universe and all therein (U) is governed by the rules of Logic (L) created by
God (g).
U↔L←g
Or…
[(Ǝ=1(g) • ~L≡g) → (g→U → U↔L←g)]
U↔L←g
Or…
[(Ǝ=1(g) • ~L≡g) → (g→U → U↔L←g)]
And so this is John’s argument, relayed in
proposition form, with supplementary symbolic representation. However, to
properly understand some of the entailment, we need to aid John’s argument by
providing supplementary implicative propositions. So, to John’s benefit, which
as we see later will be inconsequential to our refutation, we will provide a
modified argument.
The Modified Argument
1.
God
(g) Exists.
Ǝ(g)
Ǝ(g)
2.
There
is one and only one God (g).
Ǝ=1(g)
Ǝ=1(g)
3. God
(g) is beyond the realm of Logic (L).
~L≡g
~L≡g
a. Time
and space (TS) are Logical (L) principles.
L→(TS)
L→(TS)
b. God
is beyond the realm of time and space.
(~TS)≡g
(~TS)≡g
4. God
(g) created the universe and all therein (U).
g→U
g→U
5. The
universe and all therein (U) is governed by the rules of Logic (L) created by
God (g).
U↔L←g
U↔L←g
a. The
universe (U) is governed by Time and Space (TS).
(TS)≡U
Or…
{[(Ǝ=1(g) • ~L≡g)→(L→TS)→(~TS≡g)]•[(~TS≡g→g→U)→(U↔L←g)]}
Or…
{[(Ǝ=1(g) • ~L≡g)→(L→TS)→(~TS≡g)]•[(~TS≡g→g→U)→(U↔L←g)]}
Our Critique
Our critique is composed of three simple points, of
which, as all good critiques, deals little with the subject matter of the molecular
propositions expressed, but more with the form of its logical atoms and
constituents. However, our last and final point will deal with some of the
implications of the logic therein.
1. Our
first point regards definition. The term g, which represents god, is undefined
within our calculation. This means that if all other constituent variables and
propositions asserted were defined
and correct, which we are not affirming that they are, because we cannot define g, since g, by proposition
3, is beyond our understanding, which is asserted by proposition 5, then our
equation would not render a true or false value, but the value of undefined. To
give a programming analogy, if you’ve ever been to a webpage that had a jumble
of code instead of a functional work page, that is what we get when we attempt
to analyze our molecular proposition without defining g. Thus, the molecular
proposition, while not true or false, can be affirmed to be nonsense for all
human practical measure.
2. Our
second point concerns implication. To paraphrase Wittgenstein, whatever can be asserted, can be asserted clearly, and thus, if one cannot clearly assert their view, they must be silent, for what
they speak of is beyond the realm of their grasp. Therefore, if one cannot
clearly define the implicative relationship between propositions 1 and 2, that
is, how they get from God exists, to, there is one and only one god, or, how
they incur that because a being is
outside the realm of logic, they must
have created the universe, then they’d best to not explicate the view at
all, as what they are talking about is nonsense. That is to say, that even if
we took the the equation prima facie, the implicative statements would not hold
without an explication of motive, or a mechanistic sub-equation describing how
god, by his mere existence, necessarily
had tocreate the universe. Of course, one could not give any account of
such, as the being of god, as per proposition 3, states that Gods qualities,
attributes, and so forth, would be out of our grasp, as per proposition 5. One
often might try to use the theoretical implication principle, for example, that
because steel is attracted to another object with at an observable level of
consistency, that we name that magnetism, and from that, we imply that there is
a magnetic field, despite the fact that we can’t observe it plainly. Or, that
because of certain laws of physics, and the quite obvious physical condition of
gravity, that gravitons must exist, as they are implied by certain theoretical
principles. However, I’ll offer my infinite slavery to the one person who can
supply a ~Logical proposition, or theory, of which implies God in the Logical
world. Such a sentence, as the one I just uttered, is a function of rhetoric,
but the point can be no clearer.
3. Our
last point is two-part, mainly because of an error of my own. I originally
believed, via a so-called “Case of the Divine Logician,” that if one assert
that God lay outside the realm of logic, and that any being g, that lay outside
the realm of logic be god, that anyone claiming to have knowledge of such also
were claiming to have, at least mentally, properties that lay outside the realm
of logic, and thus elevated themselves to a state of divinity, proving gods
existence, if, they could exhibit such a beings super-logical powers to create
ex nihilo. Of course, the flaw in this thinking I found later, was that God was
defined by his extralogical
qualities, not confined by them.
Thus, if the being did exist, they would be able to operate in both realms,
thusly knowledge of such could be possible. However, by gods supposed own
principles, the universe is composed of solely logical things, thus, any
communication god made with the universe would be logical, and thus gods
communication with the universe would be indiscernible from the natural logical
principles of the universe, and therefore, to assert such a thing, would be merely
to agree that logic existed, that a=a, not to say that g→U. If one is to take
up the position that because god has the extralogical faculties, that he would
not have to follow his own logical rules in the world, that too would be nonsensical, as then god
would be communicating illogically to logical beings. If one is to say that
they are not, and have ever been a being composed of and dictated by ~Logical
beings, then god does not contradict himself, but they contradict themselves
within their own assertions via props 3 and 5, and thus, for all logical
purposes, they are not just speaking nonsense, but speaking falsely, as the contradictions arise from their own assertions. Likewise, in such a case, the Case of
the Divine Logician would apply.
In conclusion, if you believe in these propositions,
you’re full of shit, period, point blank. Do not pass go, do not collect $200,
do not claim that you can reconcile science, of which by definition only deals
with the natural laws of our universe, with the a being from another fucking
dimension, do not claim that science can’t
explain everything, as by your own assertions, the only thing you can
truthfully assert are logical principles.
Thusly, if you have something to say about anything other than those, don’t.
Philosophy is not a conversation,
there are analytical truths values that follow from logical forms. Shut up.
That was a tour de force, William. Very impressive. But philosophy IS a conversation, in my classes. Don't shut up.
ReplyDeleteAs I cringed and said under my breath during your presentation of your friend's understanding of God, then told you later, I take HUGE issue with premise 3. To say that God is "beyond" logic, to me, is no different from saying that God is "beyond" truth...in other words, God is NOT truth, therefore God does not exist. At MOST, I would say (and I would even avoid this, largely because it can be confused with the idea of God being beyond logic) that God is perhaps beyond what we can logically understand at this point. There is a major difference.
ReplyDeleteAn example: until one point in our human history, we thought it logically impossible to be able to fly, let alone make an object that weighed many tons fly. Our knowledge base grew, and therefore our understanding of how various things work grew, and now it's an everyday occurrence, what was once a logical impossibility to us.
There may be things that we don't fully understand because we don't have the knowledge base for it. 200 years from now, our descendants will be laughing at our relative stupidity: "How could they have possibly thought that Quasars were real?" "They actually thought we couldn't break the speed of light?" What?!?!?! THAT'S how they thought gravity worked?" "Oh, please don't tell me they actually thought whales evolved from cows..."
So while I would never EVER say that God is beyond logic, God is almost certainly beyond what we now understand.